Exploring China International Furniture Fair 2023: Unveiling Furniture’s Future Trends and Innovations
Heating up the HVAC Market the Role of China, India, and Turkey in Supplying Machinery and Components
Introduction The global HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) market is experiencing robust growth, global sourcing strategies are increasingly looking to a range of markets to support the growth. As the world becomes more urbanized and climate change necessitates climate control solutions, the demand for HVAC products is steadily increasing. Discover the driving forces behind the booming HVAC market and how China, India, and Turkey are powering its growth by supplying machinery and components. Understand the global impact of these key players in sourcing climate control solutions.” Understanding the HVAC Market The HVAC market encompasses a wide range of products, including heating systems, cooling systems, ventilation equipment, and air quality control solutions. These systems are essential for maintaining comfortable indoor environments in residential, commercial, and industrial settings. HVAC products serve various purposes, such as: Comfort Control In residential and commercial buildings. The rise in summer temperatures for consumer households and the increase in data centres for business use Energy Efficiency Energy-efficient HVAC systems help reduce energy consumption, making them vital for sustainable building practices. Replacing older systems is now becoming a priority for many companies. Health and Air Quality HVAC systems play a crucial role in maintaining indoor air quality by filtering out pollutants and allergens. Industrial Processes Industries rely on HVAC equipment to maintain optimal conditions for manufacturing and processing operations. ET2C International We are a leading Global Sourcing company with over twenty years’ experience working with our clients. Our team of 250 colleagues are based in seven offices in key sourcing markets across Asia. Our expertise covers a range of industrial and machinery applications. From Oxygen generation to HVAC components. We work with our clients to make their global sourcing simple, becoming their bridge to their supply partners. Where time zones, language, business communication expectations or QC can become challenging. Our team of experts can help you build and deliver your sourcing strategy and ensure you are working with the right factory partners. Giving you independent feet on the ground and confidence with fast responses, removing time zone and language challenges. If you would like to explore sourcing opportunities y or to discuss your future supply chain challenges. Please contact@et2cint.com Factors Driving the Growth of the HVAC Market Several factors are contributing to the rapid growth of the HVAC market on a global scale: Urbanization The world is undergoing rapid urbanization, with a growing percentage of the population living in cities. As urban areas expand, the demand for HVAC systems in residential and commercial buildings increases. Climate Change Rising temperatures and extreme weather events have heightened the need for effective climate control solutions. HVAC systems are essential for mitigating the adverse effects of climate change by providing cooling and heating. Energy Efficiency Regulations Governments worldwide are implementing stricter energy efficiency standards and regulations. Consumers and businesses are opting for energy-efficient HVAC systems to reduce operating costs and comply with these regulations. Health and Air Quality Awareness The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the importance of indoor air quality. HVAC systems equipped with advanced air filtration and purification technologies have increased in importance. Technological Advancements Innovations in HVAC technology, including smart thermostats, variable refrigerant flow (VRF) systems, and energy-efficient components, are driving market growth by offering improved performance and energy savings. Renewable Energy Integration The integration of renewable energy sources like solar and geothermal energy with HVAC systems is gaining popularity, further boosting the market’s growth. China’s Role in Supplying Machinery and Components China has emerged as a global manufacturing hub for HVAC machinery and components, playing a pivotal role in supporting the market’s growth. China’s position as the marketplace to the World has been a key driver in making HVAC equipment accessible to many markets. Manufacturing Capacity China boasts an extensive manufacturing infrastructure with a large number of factories dedicated to HVAC equipment production. This capacity allows for economies of scale, leading to competitive pricing. Cost Efficiency Chinese manufacturers can produce HVAC machinery and components at a lower cost due to lower labor and production costs, making their products attractive to both domestic and international markets. Technological Advancements Chinese companies have invested heavily in research and development, resulting in the development of cutting-edge HVAC technologies and components. Global Supply Chain Integration China has established strong ties with global supply chains, enabling efficient sourcing of raw materials and components for HVAC manufacturing. Export-Oriented Strategy China’s export-oriented approach ensures a steady supply of HVAC machinery and components to markets worldwide, supporting the global HVAC industry’s growth. India’s Contribution to the HVAC Supply Chain India has also been making significant strides in becoming a major sourcing market. Supplying machinery and components to the HVAC market. Here’s how India has been contributing to the global HVAC supply chain: Skilled Workforce India has a skilled workforce in manufacturing and engineering, making it a viable destination for HVAC component production. Government Initiatives The Indian government has launched initiatives to promote manufacturing and export in various sectors, including HVAC. These initiatives encourage investment in the HVAC industry. Market Growth The rapid growth of the HVAC market in India has led to increased demand for locally manufactured components and machinery. Quality Standards Indian manufacturers are increasingly focusing on meeting international quality standards, enhancing the credibility of their products in global markets. Export Opportunities Indian HVAC manufacturers are expanding their reach beyond domestic borders, exporting components to support HVAC systems worldwide. Turkey’s Role in the HVAC Supply Chain Turkey, strategically located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, has also made significant contributions to the global HVAC supply chain. Not jut geography but free trade agreements with EU and UK make Turkey and ideal sourcing destination. Geographical Advantage Turkey’s strategic location provides easy access to both European and Asian markets, making it a crucial trade hub for HVAC machinery and components. High-Quality Manufacturing Turkish manufacturers are known for producing high-quality HVAC components and equipment, which are exported worldwide. Regulatory Compliance Turkish HVAC manufacturers adhere to international quality and safety standards, ensuring that their products meet global market requirements. Export-Oriented […]
The Explosive Growth of Oxygen Generators: China’s Role in Supporting Global Demand
Introduction In recent years, the global market for oxygen generators has witnessed remarkable growth, driven by an ever-increasing demand for medical oxygen, industrial applications, and environmental considerations. One of the key players in this expansion is China, where a significant number of oxygen generators are being built to support both domestic and global requirements. In this blog post, we will delve into the fascinating world of oxygen generators, explore the factors fueling their growth, and shed light on China’s pivotal role in meeting the surging global demand. ET2C International We are a leading Global Sourcing company with over twenty years’ experience working with our clients. Our team of 250 colleagues are based in seven offices in key sourcing markets across Asia. Our expertise covers a range of industrial and machinery applications. From Oxygen generation to Food Mixers. We work with our clients to make their global sourcing simple, becoming their bridge to their supply partners. Where time zones, language, business communication expectations or QC can become challenging. Our team of experts can help you build and deliver your sourcing strategy and ensure you are working with the right factory partners. Giving you independent feet on the ground and confidence with fast responses, removing time zone and language challenges. If you would like to explore sourcing opportunities y or to discuss your future supply chain challenges. Please contact@et2cint.com Understanding Oxygen Generators Before we delve into the market dynamics and China’s contribution, let’s start by understanding what oxygen generators are and why they are in such high demand. Oxygen generators are devices that produce high-purity oxygen from ambient air through a process known as pressure swing adsorption (PSA) or membrane separation. These generators have a wide range of applications, including: Medical Oxygen generators play a crucial role in hospitals and healthcare facilities, where they ensure a steady supply of medical-grade oxygen for patients with respiratory disorders, during surgeries, and in emergency situations. Industrial A rnage of industries, such as steel manufacturing, petrochemicals, and aerospace, require oxygen for processes like combustion, oxidation, and wastewater treatment. Oxygen generators provide a cost-effective and reliable source of oxygen for these applications. Environmental In environmental applications, oxygen generators are used for water treatment and in sewage treatment plants, helping to enhance the efficiency of biological processes. Aviation Oxygen generators are also essential in aviation, providing breathable air to passengers and crew in pressurized cabins at high altitudes. Scuba Diving: Divers rely on portable oxygen generators for underwater adventures, ensuring their safety and prolonging their dive times. Factors Driving the Growth of Oxygen Generators Several factors have contributed to the remarkable growth of the oxygen generator market on a global scale: Healthcare Needs The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the critical importance of medical oxygen. Hospitals worldwide faced unprecedented demands for oxygen as they treated severe cases of the virus. As a result, governments and healthcare institutions are now investing in oxygen infrastructure to prepare for future health crises. Industrial Expansion Rapid industrialization and urbanization in emerging economies have increased the demand for oxygen in various industrial processes. Oxygen generators offer a more cost-effective and reliable source of oxygen compared to traditional methods like liquid oxygen tanks or cylinders. Environmental Concerns With growing environmental awareness, industries are adopting cleaner technologies that use oxygen to reduce emissions and enhance environmental compliance. Technological Advancements Advances in PSA and membrane separation technologies have made oxygen generators more energy-efficient, compact, and easy to maintain, further driving their adoption. Accessibility Oxygen generators are becoming more accessible to a wider range of users due to their improved affordability and ease of installation. China’s Pivotal Role in Meeting Global Oxygen Demand China, often referred to as the “world’s factory,” has played a significant role in meeting the surging global demand for oxygen generators. The country’s commitment to industrial growth and technological innovation has made it a hub for oxygen generator production and export. Manufacturing Powerhouse China boasts a vast manufacturing infrastructure, with numerous companies specializing in the production of oxygen generators. This has allowed for economies of scale, leading to competitive pricing and ample supply for the global market. Technological Advancements Chinese companies have been at the forefront of developing cutting-edge oxygen generator technologies. Their innovations have led to more efficient and reliable devices that meet the stringent requirements of various industries. Export-Oriented Approach China has embraced an export-oriented strategy for oxygen generators, catering to global demand. This approach has been pivotal in ensuring a steady supply of oxygen generators to countries worldwide. Supporting Healthcare Recognizing the importance of medical oxygen, China has ramped up production to support global healthcare needs. This has been especially crucial during the COVID-19 pandemic when countries relied on Chinese-made oxygen generators to supplement their healthcare infrastructure. Investment in Research and Development China’s commitment to research and development in the field of oxygen generators has led to the creation of innovative products that are not only efficient but also environmentally friendly. The Impact of China’s Growth on the Oxygen Generator Market China’s rapid growth in the oxygen generator industry has had a profound impact on the global market: Increased Supply The influx of oxygen generators from China has helped meet the growing global demand. This increased supply has been vital in ensuring that industries have access to a reliable source of oxygen for their processes. Competitive Pricing Chinese manufacturers’ ability to produce oxygen generators at competitive prices has lowered the entry barrier for many businesses, making oxygen generator technology more accessible worldwide. Technological Advancements China’s investments in research and development have not only improved the quality of oxygen generators but have also driven innovation in the field. As a result, customers benefit from more advanced and efficient equipment. Diverse Product Range Chinese companies offer a wide range of oxygen generators tailored to different applications, ensuring that industries can find solutions that suit their specific needs. Global Distribution Network China’s global reach has enabled the distribution of oxygen generators to virtually every corner of the world, ensuring that even remote regions have access […]
India’s Demographic Ascent: Fuelling Manufacturing Growth and Global Sourcing Opportunities
Introduction In a remarkable demographic shift, India has achieved a momentous milestone by surpassing China in population, making it the world’s most populous nation in 2023, with over 1.4 billion people. This pivotal turning point carries far-reaching implications, particularly for India’s manufacturing sector. As the nation garners global attention, the substantial population surge offers a plethora of opportunities and challenges that could reshape manufacturing dynamics, with direct implications for product sourcing, factory investment, and the labour pool. ET2C International, a leading Global Sourcing company, stands at the forefront of leveraging India’s sourcing potential to fuel manufacturing growth. Our 250 colleagues are based in offices across major sourcing markets. To become your bridge to your global sourcing partners, giving you feet on the ground to remove issue of time zones, language, auditing or business communication expectations. In this blog, we delve into the significance of India’s demographic ascendancy and explore the profound effects on the manufacturing sector, with a spotlight on ET2C’s role in accessing Indian sourcing. A Demographic Milestone and the Manufacturing Landscape For decades, China’s demographic dominance propelled it to the forefront of global manufacturing, playing a pivotal role in international trade. However, India’s rise to become the world’s most populous nation signifies a monumental shift in population dynamics, influencing various sectors, including manufacturing. This demographic transformation offers India a unique window of opportunity, known as the demographic dividend, where the working-age population outnumbers dependents. A catalyst to drive significant economic growth. Unleashing India’s Market Potential India’s burgeoning population comes with a built-in advantage – a burgeoning domestic market that manufacturers can tap into. With over 1.4 billion potential consumers, India presents an expansive and diverse marketplace for products. This presents an enticing proposition for businesses to prioritize local product sourcing, potentially reducing dependence on international imports and fortifying domestic production. ET2C International has for over twenty years played a crucial role by connecting global manufacturers with Indian suppliers. The company’s expertise in global sourcing facilitates efficient and cost-effective procurement strategies, harnessing the benefits of India’s vast and varied industrial landscape. Through collaborations with local partners, ET2C enables businesses to tap into India’s burgeoning consumer base while optimizing supply chains for enhanced efficiency and reduced costs. Make in India “Make in India” initiative is a campaign launched by the Government of India with the aim of promoting manufacturing and encouraging domestic and foreign investment in various sectors. Launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi as part of his broader vision to transform India into a global manufacturing hub and boost economic growth. The initiative encompasses a wide range of sectors and policy measures designed to accelerate Indias growth and challenge Chinese supremacy as the workshop of the world. Key aspects of the strategy include:: Manufacturing Growth: The primary goal of the Make in India initiative is to stimulate manufacturing growth and increase the contribution of the manufacturing sector to India’s GDP. Ease of Doing Business: The initiative focuses on improving the ease of doing business in India by simplifying regulations, reducing bureaucratic hurdles, and creating a more investor-friendly environment. Investment Promotion: Make in India aims to attract both domestic and foreign investment in various sectors by showcasing India’s potential as a manufacturing destination. Infrastructure Development: The initiative recognizes the importance of infrastructure in supporting manufacturing growth. Improving transportation networks, energy supply, logistics, and digital connectivity are key components. Sectors: Make in India covers a wide array of sectors, including but not limited to automobiles, textiles, electronics, defense, aerospace, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, biotechnology, renewable energy, construction, and food processing. Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Protection: The initiative emphasizes the importance of intellectual property rights protection to encourage innovation and technology transfer. Skilled Workforce: The Make in India initiative acknowledges the need for a skilled workforce to support manufacturing activities. Skill development programs and initiatives are promoted to enhance the employability of the labour force. FDI Promotion:Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) is a key focus of Make in India. The initiative aims to liberalize FDI policies and attract foreign investors to establish manufacturing units in India. Single Window Clearance: The initiative promotes the concept of a single-window clearance mechanism to streamline approvals and reduce bureaucratic red tape for setting up businesses. Global Manufacturing Hub: Make in India seeks to position India as a global manufacturing hub by offering competitive advantages, including cost-effectiveness, a large consumer market, and a skilled workforce. Local Sourcing: While promoting global investment, the initiative also encourages companies to source materials locally, contributing to domestic supply chains and the growth of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Government Initiatives: Various government policies and initiatives have been launched under the Make in India umbrella, such as “Skill India,” “Digital India,” and “Startup India,” which complement the overall manufacturing growth objectives. Overall, the Make in India initiative is designed to create an environment conducive to manufacturing growth, attract investment, boost job creation, enhance innovation, and propel India’s industrial development. It serves as a comprehensive platform for policy reforms and sector-specific initiatives aimed at transforming India into a global manufacturing powerhouse. ET2C International: Elevating Global Sourcing in the Indian Context As a Global Sourcing company, ET2C International plays a pivotal role in capitalizing on India’s sourcing potential. Its expansive network of suppliers and partners in India positions the company at the forefront of harnessing the nation’s manufacturing capabilities. By facilitating efficient product sourcing, streamlining factory investment, and contributing to workforce development, ET2C enhances India’s prospects of becoming a manufacturing powerhouse. Conclusion India’s ascent to become the world’s most populous nation in 2023 is a monumental event that holds profound implications for the manufacturing sector. The burgeoning population provides a foundation for enhanced product sourcing, increased factory investment, and the harnessing of a productive labour pool. In this transformative landscape, ET2C International emerges as a key player, bridging the gap between global businesses and India’s burgeoning manufacturing ecosystem. As India embraces its demographic advantage and positions itself as a manufacturing juggernaut, the collaborative efforts of Global Sourcing companies like ET2C are pivotal in realizing this […]
From Turkey to the World: The Rise of Industrial Machinery Exports
Turkey’s machinery export growth is making waves in the global sourcing arena. Learn about Turkey’s unique advantages as a sourcing destination, from its strategic location to its strong infrastructure and favourable trade agreements. Discover why Turkey is a rising star for sourcing. Turkish Machinery exports passed a new milestone in trade, exceeding $10 Billion in the first 5 Months of 2022. The growth has made them a destination country for global sourcing and procurement. As Sourcing teams look to diversify their supply chain, near shore some elements and mitigate risks (Environmental and Geo-Political) Turkish Export Growth Growth in Turkish exports has come from over 200 countries who increasingly recognise what Turkey can bring to the table as a sourcing destination. Turkey background The Republic of turkey is a country of 80m people, a transcontinental state spanning Asia and Europe. Turkey has land borders with eight countries. From Bulgaria and Greece to Iran and Syria. Putting Turkey at the crossroads of Asia and Europe. Turkey Industrial Machinery Exports Industrial Machinery is the second largest export market for Turkey. The average growth delivered by this sector has been over 15%. Exporting to over 200 countries with over half going to the EU or USA. The biggest product category strengths are: Air conditioning and Cooing equipment Engines Washing and drying machines Construction machines Pumps and Compressors ET2C International We are a leading Global Sourcing company with over twenty years’ experience working with our clients. Our team of 250 colleagues are based in seven offices in key sourcing markets across Asia Including our new offices in Izmir (Turkey’s third largest city) We work with our clients to make their global sourcing simple, becoming their bridge to their supply partners. Where time zones, language, business communication expectations or QC can become challenging. Our team of experts can help you build and deliver your sourcing strategy and ensure you are working with the right factory partners. Giving you independent feet on the ground and confidence with fast responses, removing time zone and language challenges. If you would like to explore sourcing opportunities within Turkey or to discuss your future supply chain challenges. Please contact@et2cint.com Reasons for Sourcing from Turkey Turkey in addition to a highly skilled workforce and long history of exporting Machinery and Components can point to a range of additional strong positive factors for choosing Turkey as your sourcing destination. Strategic location: Turkey occupies a strategic location between Europe and Asia. This makes it an ideal hub for businesses that want to export their products to both markets. Good infrastructure: Turkey has a good infrastructure, including roads, airports, and ports. This makes it easy to transport goods in and out of the country. Favourable trade agreements: Turkey has free trade agreements with over 20 countries, including the European Union. This means that businesses that source products from Turkey can avoid paying import duties in many markets. Why should I get a sourcing agent? Language barrier: Turkey is a majority-Turkish speaking country, and if you do not speak Turkish, it can be difficult to communicate with suppliers. A sourcing agent can help you communicate with suppliers in Turkish and ensure that you are getting the best possible deal. Cultural differences: Turkey has a different culture than many Western countries, and it can be difficult to understand the nuances of Turkish culture without the help of a local. A sourcing agent can help you navigate Turkish culture and avoid making any cultural faux pas. Lack of experience: If you are new to sourcing products from Turkey, it can be helpful to have the assistance of a sourcing agent who has experience in the Turkish market. A sourcing agent can help you find reliable suppliers, negotiate prices, and ensure that your products are of high quality. Time constraints: If you are short on time, a sourcing agent can help you source products from Turkey quickly and efficiently. A sourcing agent can handle all the legwork involved in sourcing products, so you can focus on other aspects of your business. Risk mitigation: Sourcing products from a foreign country can be risky, especially if you do not have a lot of experience. A sourcing agent can help you mitigate the risks involved in sourcing products from Turkey, such as choosing unreliable suppliers or getting scammed. Summary Turkey is a sourcing destination that you should consider for your sourcing and procurement strategy. Export of machinery and industrial components continues to grow rapidly as more companies recognise the value that turkey can offer.
Mitigating the risks of global sourcing
Discover how to navigate the challenges of global sourcing and build a resilient supply chain. Learn the key risk areas and strategies for supplier evaluation, diversification, risk assessment, and quality control. Explore how ET2C International, a leading Global Sourcing company, can simplify your global sourcing journey and ensure success. The benefits to business of strategic sourcing globally are huge and have been a foundation for many companies and brands to successfully develop their business. The cost and quality of the products available in some markets is so strong that not to source globally can put companies at a serious competitive disadvantage in their markets. Whilst the benefits are well known and recognised the complexity and challenges of creating and implementing a global sourcing strategy can be daunting ? The last few years of Post Covid turmoil have demonstrated the importance of strong resilient supply chains that can deliver the product your company needs at the quality required. To these traditional procurement challenges are the reputational and risk issues from Social and Environmental factors that need to be understood and measured. These factors are consistent across all sourcing whether near or offshore, however they can prove more challenging to manage when the value chain is stretched across many miles, time zones and languages. ET2C International Strategic Sourcing Specialists We are a leading Global Sourcing company with over twenty years’ experience working with our clients. Our team of 250 colleagues are based in seven offices in key international sourcing markets across Asia. We work with our clients to make their global sourcing simple, becoming their bridge to their supply partners. Where time zones, language, business communication expectations or QC can become challenging. Our team of experts can help you build and deliver your sourcing strategy and ensure you are working with the right factory partners. Giving you independent feet on the ground and confidence with fast responses, removing time zone and language challenges. If you would like to explore sourcing opportunities or see how we have worked with clients to manage risk, quality and compliance across their supply chain. Please message us at contact@et2cint.com we would be happy to share some examples of how we work. Managing key risk areas The first task in managing risk is to understand and bring visibility to the diverse risk elements in a sourcing strategy. Whilst many of these issues can be managed with a degree of simplicity for shorter or in country supply chains. As supply chains and partners become extended across market and time zones the challenges can mount. Overall risk assessment and mitigation should be approached by breaking down overall risk into core areas. The extension across the globe can build complexity. Identification, assessment and management can be more easily managed when broken down into core elements. Supplier Evaluation and Selection: Conduct thorough due diligence and assess potential suppliers based on their track record, reputation, financial stability, production capabilities, quality control measures, and compliance with regulations. Supplier Relationship Management: Establish strong relationships with your suppliers based on trust, open communication, and transparency. Regular communication and shared vision can move relationship from one of delivering forecast to one built on partnership and shared vision for growth. Diversification of Suppliers: Avoid overreliance on a single supplier or region. Diversify your supplier base to minimize the impact of disruptions, such as natural disasters, political instability, or changes in trade policies. Building strong supplier relationships can be create resilience in your supply chain but having potential back up suppliers can be valuable. Risk Assessment and Contingency Planning: Identify potential risks that could impact your sourcing operations, such as supply chain disruptions, currency fluctuations, quality issues, or regulatory changes. Develop contingency plans to address these risks, including alternative sourcing options, backup suppliers, and risk mitigation strategies. Quality Control and Product Testing: Implement stringent quality control measures to ensure that products meet your specified standards. Conduct regular inspections, audits, and product testing to verify compliance with quality requirements and safety regulations. Implementing robust quality control processes helps minimize the risk of receiving substandard products. Intellectual Property Protection: Protect your intellectual property rights by implementing appropriate legal measures, such as non-disclosure agreements, trademarks, copyrights, and patents. Work with suppliers who respect and adhere to intellectual property regulations and have a clear understanding of your IP protection requirements. Compliance and Ethical Standards: Ensure that your suppliers comply with ethical and social responsibility standards. Verify that they adhere to labor laws, environmental regulations, and international standards, such as the International Labor Organization (ILO) conventions and responsible sourcing initiatives. Continuous Monitoring and Performance Evaluation: Regularly monitor the performance of your suppliers and evaluate their ability to meet your expectations. Continuous monitoring allows you to identify potential risks and take corrective actions proactively. Supply Chain Transparency: Establish transparency in your supply chain by mapping the entire sourcing process and understanding the various tiers of suppliers involved. Promote ethical practices, sustainability, and traceability throughout the supply chain to mitigate risks related to social and environmental impacts. Stay Informed and Engage Experts: Stay updated on global market trends, economic indicators, geopolitical developments, and regulatory changes that may impact your sourcing operations. Engage industry experts, consultants, or sourcing partners who have in-depth knowledge and experience in global sourcing to provide guidance and insights. Summary Releasing the value of Global Sourcing The benefits of a strong global sourcing strategy are clear but to fully realise all the benefits requires planning and focus. As many procurement and sourcing teams are under huge time pressure and so may not have the time of the skill sets to deliver a global sourcing strategy. Working with a trusted partner with a track record of delivery can be critical can ensure that the benefits are delivered without any of the pitfalls.
Weathering El Niño: Building Global Sourcing Resilience
Explore the effects of El Niño on global sourcing and shipping and how to build a robust risk mitigation plan to proactively address the potential trading impacts of El Niño. Introduction Global weather patterns play a significant role in shaping various industries, including global sourcing and shipping. One such weather phenomenon is El Niño, which occurs periodically and affects sea surface temperatures in the central-east equatorial Pacific. El Nino is more than an interesting and infrequent weather pattern. It has demonstrated the potential to disrupt economies, sourcing strategies, and global trade. Understanding El Niño El Niño, a Spanish term meaning “the boy,” refers to the warming of sea surface temperatures in the tropical eastern Pacific. This climate event typically occurs every few years and has significant implications for weather patterns worldwide. When sea temperatures in the tropical eastern Pacific rise 0.5°C above the long-term average, an El Niño is declared. The effects of El Niño are most strongly felt in the tropical eastern Pacific, where warmer-than-average weather conditions prevail. The phenomenon was named El Niño de Navidad (the boy of Christmas) centuries ago by Peruvian fishermen, who observed its occurrence during the holiday season. Impact on Global Sourcing Strategies El Niño can have various impacts on global sourcing strategies, both from the supply and demand side. Changing weather patterns associated with El Niño can lead to shifts in consumer behavior, affecting the demand for specific products. In areas experiencing increased temperatures or power outages, consumers may seek cooling products such as air conditioners, Fans and Generators leading to a surge in demand. On the supply side, El Niño can disrupt agricultural production worldwide. It can cause droughts in some regions and heavy rainfall in others, directly impacting crop yields and livestock production. The agricultural sector’s vulnerability to El Niño necessitates careful planning and adaptation in global sourcing strategies. Disruption of Shipping and Logistics El Niño’s impact on weather conditions can disrupt maritime transportation, affecting global supply chains. Altered weather patterns, including storms and increased wave heights, can lead to port closures, shipment delays, and increased transportation costs. Trade flows may be affected, hindering the timely delivery of goods and increasing logistical challenges. Natural Resources and Commodities El Niño has the potential to influence the availability and prices of various natural resources and commodities. Fishing industries can be negatively impacted, as El Niño disrupts marine ecosystems and alters fish migration patterns. Additionally, arable farming may suffer from water scarcity or excessive rainfall, affecting crop yields. The fluctuations in natural resources and commodities due to El Niño can have broad implications for global sourcing and trade. Scenario Planning, Adaptation and risk Mitigation Given the potential risks posed by El Niño, companies engaged in global sourcing should incorporate scenario planning and adapt their sourcing strategies accordingly. By anticipating the potential trading impacts of El Niño, businesses can make early adjustments to their supply chain management and mitigate potential disruptions. Developing a plan requires a proactive and comprehensive approach1. 1.Monitor and Assess: Stay informed about El Niño forecasts and developments through reliable sources, such as meteorological agencies and climate monitoring organizations. Understand the potential impacts on key sourcing regions, transportation routes, and commodity markets relevant to your business. 2. Diversify Sourcing: Identify regions and suppliers that are less susceptible to El Niño impacts. Diversify your sourcing base across different countries or regions to minimize the risk of disruptions caused by adverse weather conditions or agricultural supply constraints. Consider the resilience and climate patterns of potential sourcing locations. 3. Supplier Risk Assessment: Assess the vulnerability of your key suppliers to El Niño-related risks. Engage in open communication with suppliers to understand their contingency plans and evaluate their ability to manage disruptions caused by extreme weather events. 4. Supply Chain Resilience: Strengthen your supply chain resilience by developing alternative sourcing options and multiple transportation routes. Collaborate with logistics providers to identify backup routes and modes of transportation in case of disruptions. 5. Risk Insurance and Financial Planning: Consider obtaining appropriate insurance coverage to mitigate financial risks associated with supply chain disruptions. Evaluate your business interruption insurance, cargo insurance, and other relevant policies to ensure they cover potential losses caused by El Niño impacts. 6. Continuous Monitoring and Communication: Regularly monitor the progress and severity of El Niño events and reassess your risk mitigation strategies accordingly. Establish a robust communication system within your organization and with suppliers to ensure prompt response and coordination in case of disruptions. Stay connected with industry associations and networks for updated information and best practices. By taking these steps, companies can enhance their preparedness and resilience to mitigate the risks associated with El Niño on global trade and sourcing. It’s crucial to regularly review and update your risk mitigation plan as El Niño patterns and risks evolve over time. Conclusion El Niño, a recurring weather phenomenon, can significantly impact global sourcing and shipping. From disrupting agricultural production to affecting energy generation, transportation, and commodity prices. It can also create demand in new categories as consumer and customers respond to the weather effects. Understanding the potential risks and incorporating adaptive strategies, companies can navigate the challenges posed by El Niño and ensure the resilience of their global sourcing operations. How can we help ET2C are a leading Global Sourcing Company, working with our clients for over 20 years to Make Global Sourcing Simple. We have over 250 colleagues based in seven offices across the globe to give you feet on the ground and become your bridge to your sourcing markets. If you would like to discuss El Nino potential impacts or building a risk mitigation plan please drop us a line at contact@et2cint.com
Strategic Sourcing Opportunities in Bangladesh
Bangladesh is an emerging economy with a large and increasingly skilled workforce. Government infrastructure investments are building on its strategically strong position on Global Shipping routes to drive their Economic strategy. Making it a good choice for any strategic sourcing strategy to investigate. Background: Bangladesh is a country in South Asia. Bordered by India to the west, north, and east, and by Myanmar to the southeast. The Bay of Bengal lies to the south. Bangladesh was formerly known as East Bengal and was part of British India until 1947. A population of over 150miliion makes it the most densely populated country in the World. The strategic location has been a huge benefit and driver of economic growth and foreign investment in the country with the USA, Japan and China all major investors. Proximity to India and Myanmar gives easy access to over 1.5b consumers and the Bay of Bengal coastline supports access to major shipping routes. Bangladesh is emerging as a dynamic, fast-growing market. This growth is driven by a large domestic consumer market, a rapidly expanding middle and affluent class, and an impressive digital adoption rate. The country is now home to more than 2,500 startups, with about 200 more being added each year, focusing on a wide range of industries, from FinTech to E-Commerce. The traditional trading base of companies continues to thrive continuing to play an important role in domestic and global supply chains for textile, apparel and garments. Economy: “The government is managing relatively well against the impact of external adversities and has embarked on the reform programs as precautionary measures,” said ADB. Country Director for Bangladesh Edimon Bangladesh made a strong recovery from C-19 impact but is now suffering from a slowdown in trade from the Ukraine War, cost inflation and softening of demand in many markets. The implementation of a range of key initiatives in its economic strategy will foster economic growth and development in the medium term. manufacturing, and aquaculture . The country’s economic strategy focuses on various structural reforms designed to make the country an easier and more accessible country to do business with and to reduce reliance on Garments and Apparel. Currently accounting for over 80% of exports from the country the dominance of these categories in export trade are recognised as a potential weakness/risk for the country Economic Strategy: The implementation of these seven strategic planks will make Bangladesh a more attractive country to trade with and a sourcing destination worthy of serious consideration in any sourcing strategy. Export-Oriented Industrialization: Bangladesh places a strong emphasis on export-oriented industries as a key driver of economic growth. Garments and textiles are well established. Pharmaceuticals, leather goods, jute, and agriculture products are among the sectors targeted for development. The government provides policy support, infrastructure development, and financial incentives to promote export-oriented industries. Human Resource Development:Bangladesh recognizes the importance of human capital development for sustained economic growth. The government has made efforts to improve education, vocational training, and skill development programs to enhance the quality of the workforce. It aims to produce skilled labour that meets the needs of various industries, particularly in the manufacturing and services sectors. Infrastructure Development:Prioritizing infrastructure development to create a conducive business environment and attract both domestic and foreign investment. Focus areas include improving transportation networks, such as roads, ports, and airports, as well as energy infrastructure, such as power generation and transmission. The government has identified deep water ports as a key priority for economic development. The country has two deep water ports: Chittagong and Mongla. Chittagong is the larger of the two ports, and it is the main gateway for international trade. Mongla is a newer port, and it is located in the south of the country. The government is investing in expanding and upgrading both ports. The expansion of Chittagong port is expected to be completed by 2023. The expansion will include the construction of a new container terminal and a new oil terminal. The expansion of Mongla port is expected to be completed by 2025. The expansion will include the construction of a new container terminal and a new coal terminal. There is further investment in the construction of a new deep-water port in Sonadia. The Sonadia port is expected to be completed by 2030. The port will be located on the Bay of Bengal, and it will be able to handle large container ships and tankers. The investment in deep water ports is expected to boost trade and economic growth in Bangladesh. The ports will provide a gateway for international trade, and they will also help to attract foreign investment. The ports are also expected to create jobs and boost economic development in the coastal regions of Bangladesh. Investment and Business-friendly Policies: Bangladesh has implemented policies to attract domestic and foreign direct investment. These policies include providing tax incentives, simplifying procedures for business registration and licensing, ensuring investor protection, and establishing special economic zones (SEZs) to promote industrial development. Investment and Business-friendly Policies: Bangladesh has implemented policies to attract domestic and foreign direct investment. These policies include providing tax incentives, simplifying procedures for business registration and licensing, ensuring investor protection, and establishing special economic zones (SEZs) to promote industrial development. Financial Sector Reforms:Reforms in the financial sector have been undertaken to enhance access to finance, support entrepreneurship, and encourage investment. This includes strengthening the banking sector, improving access to credit for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), and promoting the development of capital markets. Social Safety Nets:Bangladesh has also focused on implementing social safety net programs to alleviate poverty and improve social welfare. These programs aim to provide support to vulnerable populations, such as the extreme poor, through initiatives like cash transfers, food assistance, and healthcare services. Regional and International Cooperation: Bangladesh actively engages in regional and international cooperation to foster economic integration, expand trade opportunities, and attract investment. The country is a member of regional organizations such as the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) and participates in initiatives like the Bay of […]
How is the Die Casting market evolving to adapt to the emerging demands of Strategic Sourcing plans ?
The development and deployment of Global Sourcing Strategies have supported the growth of Die Casting and the emerging demands and trends for Die Casting products. Die casting is a manufacturing process used to produce metal components by injecting molten metal into a reusable mould. The molten metal is forced under high pressure into the mould cavity, where it solidifies and takes the shape of the mould. Once the metal has cooled, the die is opened, and the solidified part, known as a casting, is ejected. Die casting offers several advantages over other manufacturing processes, such as: High accuracy and dimensional consistency: Die casting can produce parts with tight tolerances and high dimensional accuracy. Rapid production: Die casting is a highly efficient process, allowing for the production of a large number of parts in a short time. Complex shapes and thin-walled sections: Die casting enables the production of complex geometries and intricate details that may be challenging or costly to achieve with other manufacturing processes. Material versatility: Die casting can be performed using a wide range of metals and alloys, including aluminium, zinc, magnesium, and copper. Cost-effective for large-scale production: Die casting can be cost-effective for large production runs due to its high production rate, minimal material waste, and reduced post-processing requirements. How is the growing market for the Die cast products and components shaping the development of the process, material usage and sustainability? Lightweight and eco-friendly materials: With a growing focus on sustainability and energy efficiency, there is an increasing demand for lightweight components. Die casting can offer lightweight solutions by utilising materials like aluminium and magnesium alloys, which have excellent strength-to-weight ratios. Complex geometries and miniaturisation: As industries evolve, there is a need for more complex and miniaturized components. Die casting can provide intricate shapes and intricate details, allowing for the production of parts with complex geometries. Integration of automation and digital technologies: Automation and digitalization are transforming various manufacturing processes, including die casting. Advancements in robotics, artificial intelligence, and data analytics are enabling improved process control, quality assurance, and productivity. Customization and rapid prototyping: Clients are increasingly demanding customized components and faster product development cycles. Die casting offers the flexibility to produce complex shapes and customize designs while maintaining production efficiency. Sustainability and Recycling: As sustainability becomes a priority, the die casting industry is likely to focus more on recyclability and waste reduction. Efforts may be made to improve material efficiency, optimize energy consumption, and implement closed-loop systems for material recycling. Summary Die Casting is becoming an increasingly important process for many industries with its ability to light weight highly technical and complex shapes and designs. It has the capability to deliver high quality, complex designs with a good cost base. Delivered with a high degree of supply chain sustainability and transparency. Global Sourcing Strategies are the critical starting point for companies to ensure their global procurement is effectively delivering: -Product quality -Sustainability -Speed of manufacturing -Communication -Quality and Compliance -Cost and Supply At ET2C we have been working with our Industrial clients to build and delivery their Global Sourcing Strategies for over 21 years. Working to become our clients bridge to their Strategic Sourcing partners in Asia. Ensuring full transparency in their supply chain and all Quality and Compliance standards are met in full. Making Sourcing Simple We have over 250 colleagues based in seven countries to give you feet on the ground to ensure your Sourcing plans are delivered effectively. If you have any questions or would like to explore how you could benefit from our experience, please drop us a message at contact@et2cint.com and see how we could help you build your Global Sourcing Strategy and deliver increased competitive advantage.
Vietnam: Strategic Sourcing destination for Machinery & Equipment
Vietnam’s export economy has grown rapidly in recent years building on traditional exports to become increasingly competitive in a range of Machinery manufacturing sectors. Background and Guide to Sourcing from Vietnam and its Economic development Background Vietnam, officially known as the Socialist Republic of Vietnam, is a country located in Southeast Asia. It shares its borders with China to the north, Laos and Cambodia to the west, and the South China Sea to the east and south. With a population of over 96 million people, Vietnam is the 15th most populous country in the world. In recent decades, Vietnam has experienced significant economic growth and development, transitioning from a centrally planned economy to a more market-oriented one. Key pillars of Vietnams transition to a market based economy: Economic Reforms: In the late 1980s, Vietnam initiated a series of economic reforms known as Đổi Mới, which opened up the country to foreign investment, liberalized trade, and shifted toward a market-oriented economy. Manufacturing and Export-oriented Economy: Vietnam has emerged as a major player in manufacturing, particularly in industries such as textiles, electronics, and footwear. The country has attracted significant foreign direct investment (FDI), benefiting from its relatively low labour costs, favourable investment policies, and improving infrastructure. Agriculture:Despite industrialization, agriculture remains an important sector in Vietnam’s economy. The country is one of the largest exporters of rice globally and also produces other agricultural products such as coffee, tea, seafood, and cashews. The agricultural sector is still a major employer and so particularly important to rural areas. Services and Tourism: The services sector, including tourism, has been growing rapidly in Vietnam. The country offers a diverse range of tourist attractions, including stunning landscapes, historical sites, and cultural heritage. Integration into Global Economy: Vietnam has actively pursued international trade and integration within the structure of the global trading community. Expanding market access, promoting exports, and economic cooperation. Workforce and Labour Market: Vietnam benefits from a young and dynamic workforce. Vietnam’s economic growth has been impressive, with a focus on attracting foreign investment, promoting export-oriented industries, and developing infrastructure. As one of the fastest-growing economies in the region, Vietnam has attracted global attention for its economic achievements and potential. Vietnam as a Sourcing destination for Machinery As Vietnams economy has grown the focus on export markets has our focus on industrial capability such as manufacturing. This capability has expanded as the industry has received Governmental support and strategic focus. Creating the right economic conditions for the industry to thrive as an exporter. Attracting companies such as Samsung, Apple, Adidas and Nike and LG to move manufacturing assets to Vietnam. Competitive Pricing: Vietnam is known for its competitive manufacturing costs, driven in part by its relatively low labour costs particularly when compared to its neighbour China Manufacturing Expertise: Vietnam has developed strong manufacturing capabilities, particularly in industries such as electronics, textiles, and machinery. The country has established itself as a global manufacturing hub and has attracted significant foreign investment. Favourable Trade Agreements: Vietnam has entered into several free trade agreements (FTAs) with various countries and regions -2007 Vietnam joined the WTO -Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) -EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement (EVFTA). Improving competitiveness and removing barriers and tariffs over the coming years. Ensuring improved competitiveness and creating more frictionless conditions for trade. Growing Industrial Infrastructure: Vietnam has been investing heavily in its industrial infrastructure and transportation infrastructureincluding industrial parks, economic zones, airports and ports to support manufacturing activities and exports. This investment (the highest % of GDP in Asia after China) has led to improved logistics and supply chain capabilities, making it easier to import and transport machinery. For example the International Gateway Port in Lac Huyen was completed in December 2022 at an estimated cost of $381m Supportive Government Policies: The Vietnamese government has implemented policies to promote foreign investment, export-oriented industries, and technological development. Creating a favourable business environment for machinery manufacturers and exporters. Vietnam is ranked 70 of 190 economies in ease of doing business. Summary Vietnams economy is expected to grow by 6.3% 2023 World Bank as it main export markets see some return to modest growth. As a strategic sourcing destination it has much to offer as it continues to invest in infrastructure and reduce friction to trade. Many companies see Vietnam as an ideal country relocate facilities from China or to reset investment priorities. Vietnams expertise in Machinery manufacturing and Engineered components supplement the more traditional exports of Agriculture, Textiles and Apparel. The constant investment in technology, innovation and training is delivering strong market growth. The Vietnam Association of Mechanical Industry pointing to growth of 14% and 10% in the last two years (2021-22). Vietnam offers great opportunities for companies Sourcing Strategies. However, it’s important to note that sourcing from Vietnam can also come with challenges. Language barriers, cultural differences, intellectual property protection, and ensuring supply chain transparency are factors that require careful consideration and management. ET2C International We are a leading Global Sourcing company with over twenty years experience working with our clients. Our team of 250 colleagues are based in seven offices in key sourcing markets including Vietnam. We work with our clients to create and deliver their global sourcing strategies, becoming their bridge to their supply partners. Where time zones, language, business communication expectations or QC can become challenging. From our offices in Ho Chi Minh city our team of experts can help you build your sourcing strategy and ensure you are working with the right factory partners. Giving you independent feet on the ground and confidence with fast responses, removing time zone and language challenges. If you would like to explore sourcing opportunities within Vietnam or to discuss your future supply chain challenges. Please contact@et2cint.com
Thailand the land of smiles is also the land of opportunity for Strategic Sourcing
The Kingdom of Thailand is known as a tourist destination but also has a flourishing exporting business sector and strong economy ranked 9th in Asia. What can it bring to your Sourcing or Procurement strategy. Thailand is situated in the Indochinese Peninsula and shares borders with Myanmar (Burma) to the west, Laos to the northeast, Cambodia to the southeast, and Malaysia to the south. It has coastlines along the Gulf of Thailand and the Andaman Sea. A population of over 70 million people, has one of the lowest unemployment rates and is recognised by the World Bank as a “one of the great development success stories” in social and development indicators. Thailand’s economy is expected to grow by 3.6% this year, up from 2.6% last year, supported by stronger private consumption, a recovery in the tourism sector and strong pent-up demand following China’s reopening, the World Bank said on Friday 21st March 2023 Thailand’s development success has been built on a range of factors, Governmental, Geographic and Environmental to create an increasingly strong economic performance. Making it a country that has can offer many companies and brands strong strategic sourcing options, as part of a China+1 or Global Sourcing strategy. Competitive Manufacturing Sector: Thailand has a well-developed manufacturing sector with a strong focus on electronics, automotive, textiles, and food processing industries. The country offers a skilled workforce, advanced infrastructure, and a supportive business environment, making it an attractive sourcing destination. Strategic Location: Thailand’s strategic location in Southeast Asia is 2,800 Nm closer to Europe than Shanghai. It has well-connected transportation networks, including modern ports and airports. Diverse Product Range: Thailand offers a diverse range of products suitable for sourcing. Textiles, Food products, and Agricultural commodities like rice and rubber are all part of Thailand’s strong agricultural heritage Cost-Competitiveness: Thailand offers competitive production costs compared to many Western countries. Whilst it has the 9thlargest Labour force in Asia, it is also has an ageing population. Governmental response to this is to invest in Educational participation for all age groups to build human capital. Quality and Standards: Thailand has made significant efforts to improve the quality and standards of its products. The country has established a robust legal framework and regulatory systems to ensure product quality and compliance with international standards. Trade Agreements: Thailand is a party to various regional and bilateral trade agreements, including the ASEAN Free Trade Area (AFTA), which provides preferential market access to member countries. It also has free trade agreements with several countries, such as Japan, China, Australia, and New Zealand, which further facilitate trade and reduce tariffs. It has relaunched trade talks with the EU with the ambition to deliver an ambitious, modern and balanced free trade agreement. EU Free Trade Negotiations Cultural Factors: Thailand’s rich cultural heritage, skilled craftsmanship, and traditional industries like textiles and handicrafts make it an appealing sourcing destination for unique and artisanal products. Business Environment: Thailand offers a relatively stable political and economic environment, attracting foreign investment and fostering business opportunities. The Thai government has implemented various initiatives to support entrepreneurship, innovation, and foreign investment, making it conducive for sourcing activities. The World Bank ease of doing business index has Thailand at 21 out of 190 economies. Summary Thailand offers great opportunities for companies Sourcing Strategies. However, it’s important to note that sourcing from Thailand also comes with challenges. Language barriers, cultural differences, intellectual property protection, and ensuring supply chain transparency are factors that require careful consideration and management.Conducting thorough due diligence, establishing clear communication channels, and working with reputable suppliers are crucial steps to ensure a successful sourcing experience in Thailand. ET2C Is a Global Sourcing company with over twenty years’ experience working with our clients to deliver their Sourcing Strategies. Our offices in seven countries ensure you always have a team on the ground to be your bridge to your Offshore suppliers. Giving you independent feet on the ground and confidence with fast responses, removing time zone and language challenges.If you would like to explore sourcing opportunities within Thailand or to discuss your future supply chain challenges. Please contact@et2cint.com
El Nino is coming, how could this weather event effect Global Sourcing and Shipping
What are the likely impacts to economies and sourcing strategies of this power weather event ? What is El Niño The name El Nino is widely used to describe the warming of sea surface temperature that occurs every few years, typically concentrated in the central-east equatorial Pacific. An El Niño is declared when sea temperatures in the tropical eastern Pacific rise 0.5°C above the long-term average. El Niño is felt strongly in the tropical eastern Pacific with warmer than average weather. The effects of El Niño often peak during December; it’s name “the boy” is thought to have originated as “El Niño de Navidad“ centuries ago when Peruvian fishermen named the weather phenomenon after the new-born Christ. “We just had the eight warmest years on record, even though we had a cooling La Niña for the past three years and this acted as a temporary brake on global temperature increase. The development of an El Niño will most likely lead to a new spike in global heating and increase the chance of breaking temperature records,” said WMO Secretary-General Prof. Petteri Taalas. How does a weather phenomenon impact Global trade ? While the specific impacts of El Niño on global trade can vary depending on the region and industry, there are some general effects to consider. These could impact Global Sourcing Strategies from both Supply and Demand side. Consumers may react to changing weather patterns increasing their demand for Air Con, Fans and a range of Cooling products. In areas where the effect is to increase temperature. Supply chains for Global Sourcing could see potential issues particularly in the Panama Canal as reduced water levels slow the speed of shipping through this critical navigation way. More specifically we could see a broad range of issues developing in certain sectors: Agricultural Sector: El Niño can disrupt agricultural production in various parts of the world. It can lead to droughts in some regions and heavy rainfall in others, affecting crop yields and livestock production. Energy Sector: El Niño can impact the energy sector, particularly in regions where hydroelectric power generation is significant. The altered precipitation patterns can affect water availability for hydropower, reducing electricity generation. This can have implications for energy prices and trade in energy commodities. Shipping and Logistics: El Niño can disrupt maritime transportation due to altered weather conditions, including storms and increased wave heights from increase in Tropical Cyclones in the Pacific. This can result in port closures, delays in shipments, and increased transportation costs. Trade flows can be affected as a result, with potential impacts on the delivery of goods and global supply chains. Natural Resources and Commodities: El Niño can influence the availability and prices of various natural resources and commodities. Fishing and Arable farming can all be effected negatively by the impact of an El Niño event Insurance and Financial Markets: El Niño can increase the frequency and severity of extreme weather events, such as hurricanes and floods. This can have implications for insurance companies and financial markets due to increased claims and potential losses. It’s important to note that the specific impact of El Niño on global trade can vary from event to event and is influenced by various factors such as the strength and duration of the El Niño, regional climate patterns, and the resilience and adaptability of different industries and economies. The last significant El Niño event occurred from 2015 to 2016 and had notable impacts on global trade and economies. According to Bloomberg Economics modelling, previous El Niños resulted in a marked impact on global inflation, adding 3.9 percentage points to non-energy commodity prices and 3.5 points to oil. They also hit growth to gross domestic product, especially in Brazil, Australia, India and other vulnerable countries. The potential risks to supply lines from El Nino could be big enough that companies start scenario planning for the trading impacts and adjusting their Sourcing strategies. Ensuring they can make early adjustments in their Sourcing strategies and supply chain management. ET2C are a leading Global Sourcing Company, working with our clients for over 20 years to Make Global Sourcing Simple. We have over 250 colleagues based in seven offices across the globe to give you feet on the ground and become your bridge to your sourcing markets. To discuss Global Sourcing strategies or Asia or China Sourcing please get in touch at contact@et2cint.com